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The Role of Subconscious Processes in Decision-Making: Insights from Neuroeconomics
Kayan Munim Mbarki Knights of Knowledge International School December 2024 Abstract This paper explores the underlying influences that affect human choices, especially in economic situations. By incorporating findings from neuroeconomics, it examines how emotions, cognitive biases, and unconscious mechanisms frequently influence choices…
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Luck or Lies – A Comparative Study of Honesty in Children
Kailyn Pritchard Elphinstone Secondary, Gibsons, B.C. June 5, 2015 The likelihood of honesty in children, ranging in age from five to twelve, when lying would be beneficial to them was studied. Fifty-seven students from a local elementary school on the Sunshine Coast,…
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A Pilot Study on Eye Movements and Cognition Modes as Predicted by the Neurolinguistic Programming Model
Roan Mee Elphinstone Secondary School Gibsons, BC, Canada Glen MacPherson, PhD (Supervisor) ABSTRACT The premise of this study was to determine the validity of the Neurolinguistic programing model as it related to eye movements and cognition modes. Participants were 30 high school…
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The Impact of Facial Characteristics on the Face-Naming Effect Through Human and AI-Generated Faces
Levi Cottrell, Elphinstone Secondary School, Gibsons, BC, Canada. Previous research has shown a ‘face-naming’ effect, where humans and machine learning algorithms are able to guess the name of a person given only their face and 4-5 name options at an accuracy greater…
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The Role of Epigenetics in Cancer Development and Treatment
Abstract Epigenetics refers to heritable modifications in gene expression or cellular phenotype that occur without changes to the underlying DNA sequence. Unlike irreversible genetic abnormalities, epigenetic modifications are dynamic and reversible, making them promising therapeutic targets. These changes, including DNA methylation, histone…
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Targeting EZH2 in Cancer: AI-Driven Pipeline for Drug Discovery and Optimization
Abstract Traditional drug discovery is time-intensive and costly, often spanning over a decade and incurring billions in expenses. This study introduces a novel machine learning pipeline tailored to predict and optimize inhibitors for Enhancer of Zeste Homolog 2 (EZH2), a critical epigenetic…
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Targeting Genetic Mutations in Melanoma: A Focus on BRAF and Other Subtypes for Future Immunological Research
Abstract Melanoma, a particularly aggressive form of skin cancer, is known for its poor prognosis in advanced stages due to its tendency to metastasize and develop resistance to treatment. Originating from melanocytes, melanoma is driven by several genetic mutations that lead to…
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The Life Altering Implications of CTE
CTE is detrimental to the well-being of athletes. Despite this revelation, there is no known cure and a lack of development regarding the implications of this condition. Therefore, the objective of this study is to uncover how, despite the rigorous symptoms of…
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Gut Microbiota’s Role in Mood Disorders: Impact on Neurotransmitter Regulation, Neuroinflammation, and the Gut-Brain Axis
Abstract In recent decades, there has been a growing realization of the effect of gut health and microbiota on mental health, particularly mood disorders. This paper aims to delve into the mechanisms through which gut microbiota affects mood disorders, focusing on the…
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Evaluating Amyloid-Beta Aggregation Inhibitors in Early-Stage Alzheimer’s Disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Abstract Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder marked by amyloid-beta (Aβ) plaque accumulation, cognitive decline, and behavioral changes. Current treatments offer only symptomatic relief and have largely failed to alter disease progression, emphasizing the need for novel therapeutic approaches.…
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Simulation of Amyloid Beta Peptide Vaccine to Treat Alzheimer’s
Abstract Alzheimer’s is a progressive disorder that causes deterioration to the brain causing the individual to suffer memory loss and loss of mental functions. The number of Americans dying from Alzheimer’s disease is rising over time, it is currently the seventh most…
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The Metabolic Consequences of Intrauterine Growth Restriction
Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) is when a fetus does not reach its expected size during pregnancy and is assigned a birth weight or length below the 10th percentile for its age. IUGR can bring significant risks to neonatal health and has long-term…
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Neuroprotective Effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Alzheimer’s Disease
Abstract Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a major global health concern characterized by cognitive decline and memory loss. While the exact causes of AD remain elusive, a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors are implicated. The Mediterranean diet, known for its plant-based…
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The Impact of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) on Depression
Abstract Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a well-established treatment for depression. The following article reviews CBT’s effectiveness, compares it to other treatments, and explores its applications across different populations. Introduction Depression is a widespread mental health issue. According to the World Health…
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The Effects of Eating Disorders on Adolescents
Eating disorders are characterized as behavioral conditions, stemming from unhealthy eating habits that can have severe consequences for a person’s physical and emotional well-being. Some of the most common types of eating disorders include: Anorexia, Bulimia, and Binge eating. Anorexia is among…
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Neurodegenerative Diseases: How the Nervous System Can Grow to Damage Itself
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are conditions commonly characterized by significant physiological degeneration present in the brain and nervous systems. Despite persistent efforts from scientists and physicians for decades around the world, a definite solution for these disorders has yet to be discovered. Over…
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Industrial Workers & Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Introduction to Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Carpal Tunnel Syndrome(CTS), also known as the most common entrapment neuropathy in human life, exists when the median nerve is compressed through the wrist (Sevy et al., 2023). The compression in the median nerve gives sensation in…
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The effect of differences in myelination between CNS and PNS neurons and their debris clearance strategies on their regenerative capacity after injury
Abstract This paper investigates how distinct myelination strategies of neurons in the central nervous system (CNS) and peripheral nervous system (PNS) influence their regenerative capacities following injury. Neurons are important to the human body as they act as a point of relay…
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The Current Ethical Frontier of OI
Abstract The emergence of organoid intelligence (OI) presents complex ethical, legal, and social considerations that necessitate rigorous examination as this field of research evolves. This article explores the duality of organoids as both subjects and objects, highlighting the ongoing debate regarding their…
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Significance of Ocean Acidification
How does the escalating phenomenon of ocean acidification pose a critical and immediate challenge to marine ecosystems, and what are the anticipated consequences, spanning ecological aspects, of continual acidification trends in the next several decades? Introduction: Ocean acidification has become a detrimental…
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The Effects of Concussions on the Adolescent Brain
Concussions affect thousands of adolescent athletes every year, presenting long-term brain damage and severe health complications. Understanding the latest research and the details can provide awareness about the side effects of concussions. It can also alert parents, coaches, and healthcare professionals on…
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Two-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks in Precision Plant Disease Detection and Management
Abstract/Summary The increasing severity of plant diseases in agricultural regions, such as the Aral Sea region in Uzbekistan, requires innovative solutions for effective disease identification. This study evaluates the effectiveness of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in identifying plant diseases across various crops…
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Correlation Between Anxiety Disorder and Physiological Activity and Health
Exercise and Mental Illness Exercise is an essential part of one’s daily life, whether it consists of lifting weights, running, playing a sport, or simply walking. Most individuals incorporate exercise in their schedules without even realizing it, while others make it their…
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A Critical Evaluation of the Transactional Sleep-Wake Model: How Parent-Child Characteristics Contribute to Sleep Disturbances
Abstract During sleep, there is high neurological and physiological activity that is important for the developing brain, necessitating normative sleep development in infants and young children between the ages of 0 and 4. Thus, non-normative sleep disturbance in young children has significant impact on the…
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The Role of Chromosomal Aberration in Recurrent Pregnancy Loss (RPL)
Abstract Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is a health condition that threatens the well-being of women. It is a condition where a woman experiences two or more consecutive pregnancy losses, often attributed to chromosomal aberrations. This study focused on assessing the chromosomal abnormalities using…
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THE IMPLICATIONS OF CIRCADIAN RHYTHMS IN MAXIMIZING DRUG BENEFITS: THE FIELD OF CHRONOTHERAPEUTICS
Abstract This paper explores the applications of chronotherapy in aligning medical treatments with the body’s circadian rhythms, which are regulated by the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) in the brain. The primary aim is to illustrate how circadian rhythms influence physiological processes and the…